The Vietnam Veterans Memorial

The Vietnam Veterans Memorial

Washington DC, United States

The Wall. Two hundred and forty-six feet of polished black granite on each side, meeting at a vertex ten feet and three inches above your head. Fifty-eight thousand names. And the whole thing started with a movie ticket.

The Wall. Two hundred and forty-six feet of polished black granite on each side, meeting at a vertex ten feet and three inches above your head. Fifty-eight thousand names. And the whole thing started with a movie ticket.

Jan Scruggs was a kid from Bowie, Maryland, who volunteered for the draft. In nineteen sixty-nine a grenade attack left him wounded in the back, arm, and both legs. They patched him up and sent him back — and months later he watched a dozen of his friends burn when an ammunition truck exploded.

He came home shattered. Then in nineteen seventy-nine he walked into a movie theater and saw The Deer Hunter, and every memory he'd buried came flooding back. That night, in a haze of flashbacks, the idea hit him. A national memorial. With every single name.

He announced the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund on May twenty-eighth — the anniversary of the day he'd been wounded. He started with two thousand eight hundred dollars of his own money. A few months later, a reporter call

ed for an update. Scruggs had to tell him the total was a hundred and forty-four dollars and fifty cents.

He raised eight point four million. All private. Not one dollar of federal money. And they built this memorial in thirty-six months from concept to dedication — the fastest any national memorial had ever been completed.

Then there's Maya Lin. She was a twenty-one-year-old senior at Yale when

Hear the full story

Hear this story with audio narration in the Bad Historian app.

Get the App

Quick Facts

  • It went from concept to dedication in just thirty-six months, funded entirely by private donations.
  • Designer Maya Lin was a twenty-one-year-old student whose professor gave the winning design a B-plus.
  • Its granite came from India because the same stone in Canada and Sweden was politically impossible — those countries had sheltered draft dodgers.
Featured Tour

Monuments to the Dead

9 stops • 2h

View Tour

Location

Washington DC, United States
Open in Maps