The Nature Boardwalk

The Nature Boardwalk

Lincoln Park , Chicago

Stop for a second and listen. Somewhere up in the trees along this water there is a noise like somebody dragging a rusted gate open. Now look up into the branches for hunched gray shapes sitting very still.

Stop for a second and listen. Somewhere up in the trees along this water there is a noise like somebody dragging a rusted gate open.

Now look up into the branches for hunched gray shapes sitting very still. Those are black-crowned night herons. They are endangered in the state of Illinois, and this is the last breeding colony left in the entire state.

Nobody brought them here. They chose it.

Around two thousand seven, roughly a hundred of them turned up at the south edge of the zoo and started building nests. The colony has grown every year since. Recent counts have run past seven hundred birds.

The reason is real estate. Raccoons, coyotes and skunks eat heron eggs, and all three of those get managed very carefully in a place that has a zoo in it. So the safest ground in Illinois for a wild endangered bird turned out to be a tree over a busy public footpath. Surrounded by tourists. Next to a zoo full of predators behind glass.

They are not exhibits. Nobody feeds them, nobody keeps

them, and no fence is involved anywhere. They fly out to fish the lagoons and the lake, then come back to a tree above a footpath. The zoo's entire contribution to this arrangement is competent raccoon management.

They are also loud. A colony of several hundred night herons, sorting out nesting arrangements above a public path, sounds roughly like a scrapyard with opinions.

The water they're fi

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Quick Facts

  • Designed by Studio Gang (Jeanne Gang), opened 2010
  • First woman to lead firm building Chicago skyscraper
  • Boardwalk made from recycled milk bottles
  • Pavilion won Smithsonian design award
  • The black-crowned night herons nesting here are endangered in Illinois and this is the last breeding colony left in the state; they arrived on their own around 2007 and recent counts have passed 700 birds.
  • The colony survives because raccoons, coyotes and skunks — the main predators of heron eggs — are tightly managed on zoo grounds.
  • South Pond was dug in the 1880s as ornamental Victorian scenery and was rebuilt as a working ecosystem in 2010 by Jeanne Gang's Studio Gang.
  • The pavilion is bent laminated timber patterned on the underside of a tortoise shell, and the boardwalk planks are made from recycled plastic milk bottles.
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The Best Free Day in Chicago

10 stops • 1h 15m

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