Catedral de Mallorca — the interventions

Catedral de Mallorca — the interventions

Mallorca, Spain

Inside this cathedral there are two objects that Mallorca has been arguing about for a hundred years, and neither of them was supposed to be permanent. Start with the ceiling above the high altar.

Inside this cathedral there are two objects that Mallorca has been arguing about for a hundred years, and neither of them was supposed to be permanent.

Start with the ceiling above the high altar. There's an enormous thing suspended up there — a great heptagonal canopy, wrought iron and glass and gilding, a crown of thorns with a crucified Christ hanging inside it, and the Virgin and Saint John at the foot. It hangs on cables. Nothing holds it from below.

Antoni Gaudí made that. And it is a model.

The bishop brought Gaudí over in nineteen oh-four with a specific complaint: the cathedral was gloomy and the congregation couldn't see anything, because a huge stone choir sat in the middle of the nave blocking the view. Gaudí's answer was to take the choir out and move it, open up windows that had been bricked in for centuries, and light the whole interior — dozens of iron lamps, all his design.

Understand what removing that choir meant. It was a walled enclosure of carved stone and tim

ber, centuries old, sitting in the middle of the church like a building inside a building, and it was where the clergy sat. Taking it out means telling a cathedral chapter that the furniture their predecessors installed is in the way, and then physically dismantling it and putting it somewhere else. He also unblocked windows that generations had deliberately filled in. This was not restoration. It

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Quick Facts

  • Antoni Gaudí worked on Palma cathedral from nineteen oh-four to nineteen fourteen, invited by Bishop Campins to bring light into the building.
  • He removed the stone choir from the middle of the nave, reopened windows that had been bricked up for centuries, and designed dozens of iron lamps.
  • The great canopy hanging over the high altar is a full-size mock-up, intended to be replaced by a permanent version, and it has hung there for more than a century.
  • Gaudí abandoned the project in nineteen fourteen after the death of Bishop Campins and a dispute with the contractor, and never returned.
  • Between two thousand and one and two thousand and six, Miquel Barceló covered three hundred square metres of a chapel apse in modelled ceramic showing the loaves and the fishes.
  • Barceló's chapel caused a public row over both the intervention and his fee, and was inaugurated in February two thousand and seven.
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Mallorca, Spain
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